❯ lspci -v
00:00.0 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raphael/Granite Ridge Root Complex
       Subsystem: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raphael/Granite Ridge Root Complex
       Flags: fast devsel, IOMMU group 0

00:00.2 IOMMU: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raphael/Granite Ridge IOMMU
       Subsystem: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raphael/Granite Ridge IOMMU
       Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 26
       Capabilities: <access denied>

00:01.0 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raphael/Granite Ridge Dummy Host Bridge
       Flags: fast devsel, IOMMU group 1

00:01.1 PCI bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raphael/Granite Ridge GPP Bridge (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
       Subsystem: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device 1453
       Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 29, IOMMU group 2
       Bus: primary=00, secondary=01, subordinate=03, sec-latency=0
       I/O behind bridge: f000-ffff [size=4K] [16-bit]
       Memory behind bridge: deb00000-dedfffff [size=3M] [32-bit]
       Prefetchable memory behind bridge: f800000000-fc0fffffff [size=16640M] [32-bit]
       Capabilities: <access denied>
       Kernel driver in use: pcieport

00:01.2 PCI bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raphael/Granite Ridge GPP Bridge (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
       Subsystem: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device 1453
       Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 30, IOMMU group 3
       Bus: primary=00, secondary=04, subordinate=44, sec-latency=0
       I/O behind bridge: b000-cfff [size=8K] [16-bit]
       Memory behind bridge: b0000000-de1fffff [size=738M] [32-bit]
       Prefetchable memory behind bridge: fc20000000-fc69ffffff [size=1184M] [32-bit]
       Capabilities: <access denied>
       Kernel driver in use: pcieport

00:02.0 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raphael/Granite Ridge Dummy Host Bridge
       Flags: fast devsel, IOMMU group 4

00:02.1 PCI bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raphael/Granite Ridge GPP Bridge (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
       Subsystem: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device 1453
       Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 31, IOMMU group 5
       Bus: primary=00, secondary=45, subordinate=50, sec-latency=0
       I/O behind bridge: e000-efff [size=4K] [16-bit]
       Memory behind bridge: de700000-deafffff [size=4M] [32-bit]
       Prefetchable memory behind bridge: [disabled] [64-bit]
       Capabilities: <access denied>
       Kernel driver in use: pcieport

00:02.2 PCI bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raphael/Granite Ridge GPP Bridge (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
       Subsystem: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device 1453
       Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 32, IOMMU group 6
       Bus: primary=00, secondary=51, subordinate=51, sec-latency=0
       I/O behind bridge: [disabled] [32-bit]
       Memory behind bridge: def00000-deffffff [size=1M] [32-bit]
       Prefetchable memory behind bridge: [disabled] [64-bit]
       Capabilities: <access denied>
       Kernel driver in use: pcieport

00:03.0 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raphael/Granite Ridge Dummy Host Bridge
       Flags: fast devsel, IOMMU group 7

00:04.0 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raphael/Granite Ridge Dummy Host Bridge
       Flags: fast devsel, IOMMU group 8

00:08.0 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raphael/Granite Ridge Dummy Host Bridge
       Flags: fast devsel, IOMMU group 9

00:08.1 PCI bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raphael/Granite Ridge Internal GPP Bridge to Bus [C:A] (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
       Subsystem: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raphael/Granite Ridge Internal GPP Bridge to Bus [C:A]
       Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 33, IOMMU group 10
       Bus: primary=00, secondary=52, subordinate=52, sec-latency=0
       I/O behind bridge: d000-dfff [size=4K] [16-bit]
       Memory behind bridge: de300000-de6fffff [size=4M] [32-bit]
       Prefetchable memory behind bridge: fc70000000-fc801fffff [size=258M] [32-bit]
       Capabilities: <access denied>
       Kernel driver in use: pcieport

00:08.3 PCI bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raphael/Granite Ridge Internal GPP Bridge to Bus [C:A] (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
       Subsystem: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raphael/Granite Ridge Internal GPP Bridge to Bus [C:A]
       Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 34, IOMMU group 11
       Bus: primary=00, secondary=53, subordinate=53, sec-latency=0
       I/O behind bridge: [disabled] [32-bit]
       Memory behind bridge: dee00000-deefffff [size=1M] [32-bit]
       Prefetchable memory behind bridge: [disabled] [64-bit]
       Capabilities: <access denied>
       Kernel driver in use: pcieport

00:14.0 SMBus: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] FCH SMBus Controller (rev 71)
       Subsystem: ASRock Incorporation Device 790b
       Flags: 66MHz, medium devsel, IOMMU group 12
       Kernel driver in use: piix4_smbus
       Kernel modules: i2c_piix4, sp5100_tco

00:14.3 ISA bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] FCH LPC Bridge (rev 51)
       Subsystem: ASRock Incorporation Device 790e
       Flags: bus master, 66MHz, medium devsel, latency 0, IOMMU group 12

00:18.0 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raphael/Granite Ridge Data Fabric; Function 0
       Flags: fast devsel, IOMMU group 13

00:18.1 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raphael/Granite Ridge Data Fabric; Function 1
       Flags: fast devsel, IOMMU group 13

00:18.2 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raphael/Granite Ridge Data Fabric; Function 2
       Flags: fast devsel, IOMMU group 13

00:18.3 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raphael/Granite Ridge Data Fabric; Function 3
       Flags: fast devsel, IOMMU group 13
       Kernel driver in use: k10temp
       Kernel modules: k10temp

00:18.4 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raphael/Granite Ridge Data Fabric; Function 4
       Flags: fast devsel, IOMMU group 13

00:18.5 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raphael/Granite Ridge Data Fabric; Function 5
       Flags: fast devsel, IOMMU group 13

00:18.6 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raphael/Granite Ridge Data Fabric; Function 6
       Flags: fast devsel, IOMMU group 13

00:18.7 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raphael/Granite Ridge Data Fabric; Function 7
       Flags: fast devsel, IOMMU group 13

01:00.0 PCI bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI] Navi 10 XL Upstream Port of PCI Express Switch (rev c0) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
       Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 35, IOMMU group 14
       Memory at ded00000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K]
       Bus: primary=01, secondary=02, subordinate=03, sec-latency=0
       I/O behind bridge: f000-ffff [size=4K] [16-bit]
       Memory behind bridge: deb00000-decfffff [size=2M] [32-bit]
       Prefetchable memory behind bridge: f800000000-fc0fffffff [size=16640M] [32-bit]
       Capabilities: <access denied>
       Kernel driver in use: pcieport

02:00.0 PCI bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI] Navi 10 XL Downstream Port of PCI Express Switch (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
       Subsystem: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI] Navi 10 XL Downstream Port of PCI Express Switch
       Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 36, IOMMU group 15
       Bus: primary=02, secondary=03, subordinate=03, sec-latency=0
       I/O behind bridge: f000-ffff [size=4K] [16-bit]
       Memory behind bridge: deb00000-decfffff [size=2M] [32-bit]
       Prefetchable memory behind bridge: f800000000-fc0fffffff [size=16640M] [32-bit]
       Capabilities: <access denied>
       Kernel driver in use: pcieport

03:00.0 VGA compatible controller: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI] Navi 21 [Radeon RX 6950 XT] (rev c0) (prog-if 00 [VGA controller])
       Subsystem: ASRock Incorporation Navi 21 [ASRock OC Forumla Radeon RX 6950XT]
       Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 117, IOMMU group 16
       Memory at f800000000 (64-bit, prefetchable) [size=16G]
       Memory at fc00000000 (64-bit, prefetchable) [size=256M]
       I/O ports at f000 [size=256]
       Memory at deb00000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=1M]
       Expansion ROM at dec00000 [disabled] [size=128K]
       Capabilities: <access denied>
       Kernel driver in use: amdgpu
       Kernel modules: amdgpu

03:00.1 Audio device: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI] Navi 21/23 HDMI/DP Audio Controller
       Subsystem: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI] Navi 21/23 HDMI/DP Audio Controller
       Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 126, IOMMU group 17
       Memory at dec20000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K]
       Capabilities: <access denied>
       Kernel driver in use: snd_hda_intel
       Kernel modules: snd_hda_intel

45:00.0 PCI bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] 600 Series Chipset PCIe Switch Upstream Port (rev 01) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
       Subsystem: ASMedia Technology Inc. Device 3328
       Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 24, IOMMU group 18
       Bus: primary=45, secondary=46, subordinate=50, sec-latency=0
       I/O behind bridge: e000-efff [size=4K] [16-bit]
       Memory behind bridge: de700000-deafffff [size=4M] [32-bit]
       Prefetchable memory behind bridge: [disabled] [64-bit]
       Capabilities: <access denied>
       Kernel driver in use: pcieport

46:00.0 PCI bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] 600 Series Chipset PCIe Switch Downstream Port (rev 01) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
       Subsystem: ASMedia Technology Inc. Device 3328
       Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 37, IOMMU group 19
       Bus: primary=46, secondary=47, subordinate=47, sec-latency=0
       I/O behind bridge: [disabled] [32-bit]
       Memory behind bridge: [disabled] [32-bit]
       Prefetchable memory behind bridge: [disabled] [64-bit]
       Capabilities: <access denied>
       Kernel driver in use: pcieport

46:01.0 PCI bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] 600 Series Chipset PCIe Switch Downstream Port (rev 01) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
       Subsystem: ASMedia Technology Inc. Device 3328
       Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 39, IOMMU group 20
       Bus: primary=46, secondary=48, subordinate=48, sec-latency=0
       I/O behind bridge: [disabled] [32-bit]
       Memory behind bridge: [disabled] [32-bit]
       Prefetchable memory behind bridge: [disabled] [64-bit]
       Capabilities: <access denied>
       Kernel driver in use: pcieport

46:02.0 PCI bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] 600 Series Chipset PCIe Switch Downstream Port (rev 01) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
       Subsystem: ASMedia Technology Inc. Device 3328
       Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 41, IOMMU group 21
       Bus: primary=46, secondary=49, subordinate=49, sec-latency=0
       I/O behind bridge: [disabled] [32-bit]
       Memory behind bridge: [disabled] [32-bit]
       Prefetchable memory behind bridge: [disabled] [64-bit]
       Capabilities: <access denied>
       Kernel driver in use: pcieport

46:03.0 PCI bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] 600 Series Chipset PCIe Switch Downstream Port (rev 01) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
       Subsystem: ASMedia Technology Inc. Device 3328
       Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 43, IOMMU group 22
       Bus: primary=46, secondary=4a, subordinate=4a, sec-latency=0
       I/O behind bridge: e000-efff [size=4K] [16-bit]
       Memory behind bridge: dea00000-deafffff [size=1M] [32-bit]
       Prefetchable memory behind bridge: [disabled] [64-bit]
       Capabilities: <access denied>
       Kernel driver in use: pcieport

46:04.0 PCI bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] 600 Series Chipset PCIe Switch Downstream Port (rev 01) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
       Subsystem: ASMedia Technology Inc. Device 3328
       Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 44, IOMMU group 23
       Bus: primary=46, secondary=4b, subordinate=4b, sec-latency=0
       I/O behind bridge: [disabled] [32-bit]
       Memory behind bridge: [disabled] [32-bit]
       Prefetchable memory behind bridge: [disabled] [64-bit]
       Capabilities: <access denied>
       Kernel driver in use: pcieport

46:05.0 PCI bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] 600 Series Chipset PCIe Switch Downstream Port (rev 01) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
       Subsystem: ASMedia Technology Inc. Device 3328
       Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 45, IOMMU group 24
       Bus: primary=46, secondary=4c, subordinate=4c, sec-latency=0
       I/O behind bridge: [disabled] [32-bit]
       Memory behind bridge: [disabled] [32-bit]
       Prefetchable memory behind bridge: [disabled] [64-bit]
       Capabilities: <access denied>
       Kernel driver in use: pcieport

46:06.0 PCI bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] 600 Series Chipset PCIe Switch Downstream Port (rev 01) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
       Subsystem: ASMedia Technology Inc. Device 3328
       Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 46, IOMMU group 25
       Bus: primary=46, secondary=4d, subordinate=4d, sec-latency=0
       I/O behind bridge: [disabled] [32-bit]
       Memory behind bridge: [disabled] [32-bit]
       Prefetchable memory behind bridge: [disabled] [64-bit]
       Capabilities: <access denied>
       Kernel driver in use: pcieport

46:08.0 PCI bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] 600 Series Chipset PCIe Switch Downstream Port (rev 01) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
       Subsystem: ASMedia Technology Inc. Device 3328
       Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 47, IOMMU group 26
       Bus: primary=46, secondary=4e, subordinate=4e, sec-latency=0
       I/O behind bridge: [disabled] [32-bit]
       Memory behind bridge: de900000-de9fffff [size=1M] [32-bit]
       Prefetchable memory behind bridge: [disabled] [64-bit]
       Capabilities: <access denied>
       Kernel driver in use: pcieport

46:0c.0 PCI bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] 600 Series Chipset PCIe Switch Downstream Port (rev 01) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
       Subsystem: ASMedia Technology Inc. Device 3328
       Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 24, IOMMU group 27
       Bus: primary=46, secondary=4f, subordinate=4f, sec-latency=0
       I/O behind bridge: [disabled] [16-bit]
       Memory behind bridge: de800000-de8fffff [size=1M] [32-bit]
       Prefetchable memory behind bridge: [disabled] [64-bit]
       Capabilities: <access denied>
       Kernel driver in use: pcieport

46:0d.0 PCI bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] 600 Series Chipset PCIe Switch Downstream Port (rev 01) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
       Subsystem: ASMedia Technology Inc. Device 3328
       Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 38, IOMMU group 28
       Bus: primary=46, secondary=50, subordinate=50, sec-latency=0
       I/O behind bridge: [disabled] [16-bit]
       Memory behind bridge: de700000-de7fffff [size=1M] [32-bit]
       Prefetchable memory behind bridge: [disabled] [64-bit]
       Capabilities: <access denied>
       Kernel driver in use: pcieport

4a:00.0 Ethernet controller: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8125 2.5GbE Controller (rev 05)
       Subsystem: ASRock Incorporation Device 8125
       Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 42, IOMMU group 22
       I/O ports at e000 [size=256]
       Memory at dea00000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=64K]
       Memory at dea10000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K]
       Capabilities: <access denied>
       Kernel driver in use: r8169
       Kernel modules: r8169

4e:00.0 Non-Volatile memory controller: Samsung Electronics Co Ltd NVMe SSD Controller SM981/PM981/PM983 (prog-if 02 [NVM Express])
       Subsystem: Samsung Electronics Co Ltd SSD 970 EVO/PRO
       Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 24, IOMMU group 26
       Memory at de900000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K]
       Capabilities: <access denied>
       Kernel driver in use: nvme
       Kernel modules: nvme

4f:00.0 USB controller: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] 600 Series Chipset USB 3.2 Controller (rev 01) (prog-if 30 [XHCI])
       Subsystem: ASMedia Technology Inc. Device 1142
       Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 24, IOMMU group 27
       Memory at de800000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=32K]
       Capabilities: <access denied>
       Kernel driver in use: xhci_hcd

50:00.0 SATA controller: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] 600 Series Chipset SATA Controller (rev 01) (prog-if 01 [AHCI 1.0])
       Subsystem: ASMedia Technology Inc. Device 1062
       Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 48, IOMMU group 28
       Memory at de780000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=1K]
       Expansion ROM at de700000 [disabled] [size=512K]
       Capabilities: <access denied>
       Kernel driver in use: ahci

51:00.0 Non-Volatile memory controller: Phison Electronics Corporation E18 PCIe4 NVMe Controller (rev 01) (prog-if 02 [NVM Express])
       Subsystem: Phison Electronics Corporation E18 PCIe4 NVMe Controller
       Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 24, IOMMU group 29
       Memory at def00000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K]
       Capabilities: <access denied>
       Kernel driver in use: nvme
       Kernel modules: nvme

52:00.0 VGA compatible controller: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI] Raphael (rev c3) (prog-if 00 [VGA controller])
       Subsystem: ASRock Incorporation Device 364e
       Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 66, IOMMU group 30
       Memory at fc70000000 (64-bit, prefetchable) [size=256M]
       Memory at fc80000000 (64-bit, prefetchable) [size=2M]
       I/O ports at d000 [size=256]
       Memory at de600000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=512K]
       Capabilities: <access denied>
       Kernel driver in use: amdgpu
       Kernel modules: amdgpu

52:00.1 Audio device: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI] Radeon High Definition Audio Controller [Rembrandt/Strix]
       Subsystem: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI] Radeon High Definition Audio Controller [Rembrandt/Strix]
       Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 125, IOMMU group 31
       Memory at de688000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K]
       Capabilities: <access denied>
       Kernel driver in use: snd_hda_intel
       Kernel modules: snd_hda_intel

52:00.2 Encryption controller: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Family 19h PSP/CCP
       Subsystem: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Family 19h PSP/CCP
       Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 119, IOMMU group 32
       Memory at de500000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=1M]
       Memory at de68c000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=8K]
       Capabilities: <access denied>
       Kernel driver in use: ccp
       Kernel modules: ccp

52:00.3 USB controller: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raphael/Granite Ridge USB 3.1 xHCI (prog-if 30 [XHCI])
       Subsystem: ASRock Incorporation Device 15b6
       Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 57, IOMMU group 33
       Memory at de400000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=1M]
       Capabilities: <access denied>
       Kernel driver in use: xhci_hcd

52:00.4 USB controller: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raphael/Granite Ridge USB 3.1 xHCI (prog-if 30 [XHCI])
       Subsystem: ASRock Incorporation Device 15b6
       Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 66, IOMMU group 34
       Memory at de300000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=1M]
       Capabilities: <access denied>
       Kernel driver in use: xhci_hcd

52:00.6 Audio device: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Family 17h/19h/1ah HD Audio Controller
       Subsystem: ASRock Incorporation Device 1897
       Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 127, IOMMU group 35
       Memory at de680000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=32K]
       Capabilities: <access denied>
       Kernel driver in use: snd_hda_intel
       Kernel modules: snd_hda_intel

53:00.0 USB controller: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raphael/Granite Ridge USB 2.0 xHCI (prog-if 30 [XHCI])
       Subsystem: ASRock Incorporation Device 15b6
       Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 24, IOMMU group 36
       Memory at dee00000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=1M]
       Capabilities: <access denied>
       Kernel driver in use: xhci_hcd